Sunday, May 24, 2020

Housing Act 2004 - Empty Dwellings Management Orders Free Essay Example, 1000 words

The ramifications and implications of an EDMO are significant for the LHA, the property owner and the homeless population who can occupy the homes with governmental intervention. The implications of an EDMO for the LHA are such that: After an EDMO has been issued, the LHA may enter the residence in order to survey the condition and assess whether it can be made habitable within a reasonable amount of time and in a fiscally responsible manner. The LHA may take possession of any property within the home unless the owner has explicitly stated that he/her wants the property. The LHA may freely make renovations to the property providing the future income justifies the level of repairs. The LHA is likely to undertake massive renovation when a final EDMO is issued as it has seven years to affect the repairs and recoup the losses over the course of seven years. The LHA may utilize any revenues generated from the rental of a property in order to recoup its expenditures (Gravesham Borough Cou ncil, 2005). The implications for the property owners are such that: When an EDMO is in force, the LHA is given much of the rights and responsibilities of the owner. We will write a custom essay sample on Housing Act 2004 - Empty Dwellings Management Orders or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now These rights and responsibilities entitle the LHA to manage the residence, make the necessary changes to the residence without consulting the owner and to choose the future occupants of the residence. It does not give property ownership to the LHA. Essentially the ownership rights are maintained by the property owner. The owner is not entitled to receive rent or any other payment from individuals occupying the residence while an EDMO is in force. The owner retains the right to dispose of his/her interest in the residence. Any mortgage or lease arrangements with regards to the property remain in effect while the EDMO is in effect. Essentially, if there is a mortgage on the residence, the owner is obligated to maintain the terms. The property owner may apply to the Tribunal for a monetary compensatory order against the LHA on the basis that the LHA interfered with his/her rights as the lawful owner of the property subject to an EDMO. When a final EDMO is made, the LHA may apply to the Tribunal for termination of the property rights of the owner. If the application is granted, the LHA becomes the legal owner of the property (Bastingstoe & Deane Borough Council, 2005). The implications of an EDMO are significant for property owners, the LHA, communities at large, the homeless population in search of housing as well as individual developers.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Insect Index - Sorted by Scientific Names

Sort by: Common Names | Scientific Names Read more about these insects and non-insect arthropods! The following insect and other arthropod profiles are now available on the About.com Guide to Insects: Class Arachnida Orders Acari (mites and ticks)Araneae (spiders)Opiliones (daddy longlegs)Pseudoscorpiones (pseudoscorpions)Scorpiones (scorpions)Solifugae (windscorpions) Suborders Ixodida (ticks) Families Araneidae (orb weavers)Lycosidae (wolf spiders)Oxyopidae (lynx spiders)Pholcidae (cellar spiders)Pisauridae (nursery web and fishing spiders)Salticidae (jumping spiders)Theraphosidae (tarantulas)Theridiidae (cobweb spiders) Genera Latrodectus (widow spiders) Species Aurantia argiope (black and yellow garden spider)Ixodes scapularis (blacklegged tick)Loxosceles reclusa (brown recluse spider)Tegenaria agrestis (hobo spider) Class Chilopoda Class Diplopoda Subphylum Trilobita Class Insecta Subclasses Apterygota (wingless insects)Pterygota (winged insects) Orders Blattodea (cockroaches)Cerambycidae (long-horned beetles)Coleoptera (beetles)Collembola (springtails)Dermaptera (earwigs)Diptera (true flies)Dictyoptera (roaches and mantids)Embiidina (webspinners)Ephemeroptera (mayflies)Grylloblattodea (rock crawlers)Hemiptera (true bugs)Hymenoptera (ants, bees, wasps)Isoptera (termites)Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths)Mantophasmatodea (gladiators)Mecoptera (scorpionflies and hangingflies)Microcoryphia (jumping bristletails)Neuroptera (nerve-winged insects)Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies)Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids)Phasmida (leaf and stick insects)Plecoptera (stoneflies)Psocoptera (barklice and booklice)Siphonaptera (fleas)Thysanoptera (thrips)Thysanura (silverfish and firebrats)Trichoptera (caddisflies)Zoraptera (angel insects) Suborders Anisoptera (dragonflies)Ixodida (ticks)Mantodea (praying mantises)Raphidioptera (snakeflies) Families Acrididae (grasshoppers)Aeshnidae (darners)Aphididae (aphids)Belostomatidae (giant water bugs)Braconidae (braconid wasps)Carabidae (ground beetles)Chrysomelidae (leaf and seed beetles)Chrysopidae (common lacewings)Coccinellidae (ladybugs)Coreidae (leaf-footed bugs)Culicidae (mosquitoes)Cynipidae (gall wasps)Dermestidae (dermestid beetles)Elateridae (click beetles)Formicidae (ants)Geometridae (geometer moths, inchworms, and loopers)Gryllidae (true crickets)Hesperiidae (skippers)Lampyridae (fireflies)Libellulidae (skimmers)Lucinidae (stag beetles)Lycaenidae (gossamer-winged butterflies)Miridae (plant bugs)Nepidae (water scorpions)Noctuidae (owlet moths)Notodontidae (prominent moths)Notonectidae (backswimmers)Nymphalidae (brush-footed butterflies)Papilionidae (swallowtails and parnassians)Passalidae (bess beetles)Pentatomidae (stink bugs)Pieridae (whites, orange-tips, sulphurs, and yellows)Reduviidae (assassin bugs)Riodinidae (metalmark butterflies)Saturniidae (giant silkworm and royal moths)Scarabaeidae (scarab beetles)Sesiidae (clearwing moths)Silphidae (carrion beetles)Sphingidae (sphinx moths)Staphylinidae (rove beetles)Stenopelmatidae (Jerusalem crickets)Tenebrionidae (darkling beetles)Tettigoniidae (katydids)Tipulidae (large crane flies) Subfamilies Arctiinae (tiger moths)Dynastinae (rhinoceros beetles)Scarabaeinae (dung beetles and tumblebugs) Genera Bombus (bumblebees)Camponotus (carpenter ants)Magicicada (periodical cicadas)Pepsis (tarantula hawks)Xylocopa (carpenter bees) Species Actias luna (luna moth)(hemlock woolly adelgid)Agrilus planipennis (emerald ash borer)Anoplophora glabripennis (Asian longhorned beetle)Apis mellifera (honey bee)Boisea trivittatus (box elder bug)Cimex lectularius (bed bug)Danaus plexippus (monarch butterfly)Epargyreus clarus (silver-spotted skipper)Halyomorpha halys (brown marmorated stink bug)Harmonia axyridis (Asian multicolored lady beetle)(cecropia moth)Hyphantria cunea (fall webworm)Lymantria dispar (gypsy moth)Malacosoma americanum (eastern tent caterpillars)Osmia lignaria (blue orchard bees)Papilio polyxenes (black swallowtail)Popillia japonica (Japanese beetles)Scutigera coleoptrata (house centipedes)Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis (bagworm)​Vanessa cardui (painted lady)

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Police Department Should Be A Police Officer Essay

Officers Safety As being a police officer becomes more and more scrutinized by the community and media, it is difficult to find citizens to fill these positions. When a lot of what officers do day to day currently is continuously watched, it makes it hard to please the community and also keep the safety of everyone, so it is evermore excruciating that officers stay safe. With our ever changing world Police Officers have to keep up as well to learn and adapt to how the world works to keep everyone and themselves safe. The Greeley Police Department should provide more extensive training on educating officers to stay safer because it will keep officer safety a priority, understand why they should have body cams and dash cams, and learn to properly deal with mental health patients. With choosing the job occupation of being a Police Officer it inherently has its own risks and dangers that come with the title. A routine traffic stop can be one of many dangers that can lead to tragedy by sometimes not taking the correct precautions for the officer when dealing with a dangerous situation. One of the many options that an officer can take to be proactive in reducing these situations from going south, is actually, keeping more space between a suspect fand the officer. â€Å"In the 30 years between 1985 and 2014, the trend rose slightly higher. During this period 69.7 percent of officers killed with firearms in the line of duty were Show MoreRelatedThe Law Enforcement Is Resolving The Increasing Death Of Young African American Citizens Essay1408 Words   |  6 Pagesthe police force and the community along with the dignity and accountably to the police department. Is highly imperative the solution would be to identi fy police forces, and bridging the widening gap between the forces and the African American community, in order to build and foster trust. In the end, there needs be an end to racial profiling of any citizen races such as Latinos, Jews, minorities and poor, will help build a nation/community that accepts diversity and all cultures. The police needsRead MorePolice Discretion and Corruption Essay example1298 Words   |  6 PagesFine Line between Police Discretion and Corruption Abstract In today’s law enforcement agencies there is a fine line between discretion and corruption. Imagine that you are a police officer, you pull over a car that you suspect is driven by someone who has had too much to drink. Upon reaching the window you find that it’s an old friend from school. Do you take him to jail or do you take him home? Police officers have the power to make this decision. In the world of the officer this could be aRead MorePolicing in Kelsey: Budget Report Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesthe responsibility of the city to ensure that its citizens are safe. It should be the top priority of every person on this board to ensure there is additional funding found so that additional police officers can be hired and trained. Police officers from lower crime areas can be moved to the higher crime areas but the police department must ensure there is not an increase of crime in those areas with fewer police officers. How the changes affect the fiscal cycle of your budgeting The federalRead MorePolice Officer s Reputation Is Ruined And People1632 Words   |  7 Pagesin this case police officers are seen as bad people because of the actions they have taken in a certain situation. For example the cases involving Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, Freddie Gray in Baltimore, Maryland, Sandra, Bland in Hempstead, Texas or Tony Robinson in Madison , Wisconsin. As an end result people of those communities became outraged and starting rioting or protesting or hold a grudge against the officer(s) who are involved with the case itself. Therefore police officer’s reputationRead MoreThe Acts: Police Brutality Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesRacism and police brutality goes hand in hand, and causes a major concern in todays society, in the United States. On March 3, 1991 in California, Rodney King an African American, was pulled over after a high-speed chase, and after stopping was beaten by four white police officers (Worsnop 635). Tracy Brock also a n African American was arrested in Manhattan in November of 1986. An officer smashed his head through a plate glass window, when Brock refused to go into the officer’s lunchroom (Police BrutalityRead MorePolice Corruption: Time to Get Rid of Crooked Cops Essay1653 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Police throughout the United States have been caught fabricating, planting, and manipulating evidence to obtain convictions where cases would otherwise be very weak. Some authorities regard police perjury as so rampant that it can be considered a subcultural norm rather than an individual aberration of police officers. Large-scale investigations of police units in almost every major American city have documented massive evidence of tampering, abuse of the arresting power, and discriminatory enforcementRead MorePolice Accountability And The Criminal Justice System1356 Words   |  6 PagesPolice accountability has been seen in the forefront of the criminal justice system much more nowada ys, compared to the past. Mainly because of technology. With the use of body cameras and cameras inside police vehicles, their every encounter is now captured on surveillance, which is a useful and wise idea. If I was a police officer I would want video surveillance to capture my encounter with someone. The reason being is to protect myself. We have seen how the media change stories around and makeRead MorePolice Enforcement And Police Officers Essay1621 Words   |  7 Pagesroles in law enforcement today, Patrol Police officers, Detectives, Criminal Investigators, Correctional Officers, Jailers, Sheriffs Security Guards, Private Detectives, Investigators, and various other protective service professionals. I believe they are all important in their own way, each role is crucial to the way our society operates today. I also believe the most important role in law enforcement today, is the community police officers/Patrol officers. That is due to the responsibilities theyRead MoreLack Of Knowledge On Law Enforcement Essay1388 Words   |  6 Pagesthe police, it might seem nice at first, however the police are the ones who defends the public every day. If there were no police, people would be at constant war with others. Laws are made to protect everyone, and if no one was there to enforce the laws, theft, murder, assault, and more would happen on a daily basis. Without laws, the looting, assault, and vandalism we see in riots would be a daily occurrence. Controversy after controversy, the public is quickly losing trust in their police forcesRead MorePolice Officers Are Known As The Super Heroes Of The World.1376 Words   |  6 PagesPolice officers are known as the super heroes of the world. Police officers settle disputes, protect the community, and are looked up to as being a safe person to go to; that has all changed in the last couple of years. In the last couple of years, police officers have been the bad guys. They have been accused of being racists and abusing control in the work force. News and other media have had its fair share of reporting case of police officers being the bad guys. Not only are these problems in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Dopamine Works Human Body - 2356 Words

How Dopamine works in Human Body 1. Dopamine 2. Drugs 3. Dopamine Deficiency 4. Dopamine Treatments Introduction Pleasure, happiness, love, excitation, motivation, pain, anxiety, sad, anger, and all emotional feelings related to human being are linked to the chemicals and hormones that reach to the brain. The human body needs to function properly using the chemicals, hormones and fluids to be found in balance. This state of being balanced is called homeostasis . If one or more of these chemicals fall out of balance from either an increase or a decrease in their levels, this may cause the systems of the body to work less efficiently. Moreover, chemical imbalances can occur for a number of reasons and may affect the body in a variety of ways. There are many internal and external factors that cause chemical imbalance in human body as well human brain. This paper focuses on one of the chemicals secreted by brain, dopamine, and the external organic elements that affect its secretion and function throughout the brain and body. Dopamine Dopamine is one of the organic chemical compounds secreted by the brain. It is mainly produced in areas of the central and peripheral nervous systems, substantial-nigra. It is a neurotransmitter ( ) that is mainlyShow MoreRelatedHow Dopamine Works Human Body1956 Words   |  8 PagesTariku Sory Dr. Bowers Chem.130 M/W section How Dopamine works in Human Body Introduction Pleasure, happiness, love, excitation, motivation, pain, anxiety, sad, anger, and all emotional feelings related to human being are linked to the chemicals and hormones that reach to the brain. The human body needs to function properly using the chemicals, hormones and fluids to be found in balance. This state of being balanced is called homeostasis. If one or more of these chemicals fall out of balance fromRead MoreCompare and Contrast How Cocaine, Ecstasy, Heroin and Cannabis Work in the Brain1243 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast how Cocaine, Ecstasy, Heroin and Cannabis Work in the Brain Drugs of abuse, such as cocaine, ecstasy, heroin and cannabis, are of natural or synthetic origin, which can alter the emotional state, perception, body functioning and behaviour of an individual. Drugs are known to work in the brain by activating certain brain circuits via different mechanisms, and stimulate or inhibit different neurons in the pathway. However, due to the effects of each drug being different, aRead MoreEffects Of Drugs On The Central Nervous System1565 Words   |  7 Pages As humans we are all dependent on drugs, whether its drugs that we abuse or drugs that we need psychologically or physiologically. Drugs can either alter a person’s physiological state (coordination, activity level or consciousness), incoming sensations, or mood or emotion (depressants). (IB Chemistry Review, N.D) Drugs are categorized into three different groups: stimulants, depressants and hallucinogens. Stimulants are psychoactive drugsRead MoreThe Cause of Parkinsons Disease Essay1127 Words   |  5 Pagesnuclei due to insufficient secretion of the neurotransmitter dopamine† (Marieb Hoehn, 2013, p. G-17). The cause of Parkinson’s disease is unknown, but many factors play a role in the development of Parkinson’s disease. One factor that has been found in an individual who has Parkinson’s disease causes over activity of targeted dopamine-deprived basal nuclei. This over activity is caused by the breakdown of neurons that release dopamine in the substantia nigra (Marieb Hoehn, 2013). Another factorRead MoreEssay about Drugs Affect on Brain947 Words   |  4 Pagessubstance that may seriously affect the body. Drugs mess with the brain in ways that we couldn’t even imagine. From destroying brain cells that help with critical thinking to des troying cells that give us the ability to feel pleasure. Drugs take the place of our natural body functions of the body. They fool receptors of the body and make it to where our bodies produce less of what we need. Over a period of time this may produce very severe consequences on the body. With all the risks involved with drugsRead MoreNeurotransmitters Are Chemicals, That Are Released Into1022 Words   |  5 Pagesinformation throughout the brain and body. The brain uses neurotransmitters for several functions such as to tell the heart to beat and your lungs to breathe in and out which are autonomic functions. People can use drugs to alter how the neurotransmitters work, and the rate of drug use across the world is at an all time high. Cocaine is the second most used illegal drug in Europe resulting in a high demand of research for the short and long term effects of cocaine and how cocaine can lead to addiction andRead MoreParkinson s Disease Is A Motor System Disorder Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesdebilitating disease. What is the Parkinson’s disease? Parkinson’s disease is a motor system disorder. (5) The human motor system is an incredibly complex functional morphology that encompasses neural elements, muscular elements, bony elements, joints, and sensory elements. (4) This disease is brought upon from insufficient production of dopamine in the body/brain. The insufficient production of dopamine is caused by the death of cells in the substania nigra. The exact cause of for what is causing the cellsRead MoreThe Drug Of Drugs And Drugs Essay1635 Words   |  7 Pagesa doctor most drugs should not be took if not prescribed by a doctor. Overuse of most types of drugs can result in death or sometimes even result in a coma which is not exactly something you would want most of your life would be wasted depending on how long you get into a coma for this is something you would really regret so you should not be getting addicted to pills or types of drugs that can do bad stuff with you. Synthetic Cannabinoids are like a lot of dr ugs that mess with your mind make youRead MoreThe Physiological Effects of Cocaine in the Neurosystem Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pageseuphoria resulting from an increase in dopamine activity (Barlow Durand, 2012). Cocaine is effective in stimulating euphoria because of the dopamine agonists properties it possesses (Carlson, 2013). Mechanism: How does cocaine work? Action potentials in neurons are facilitated by neurotransmitters released from the terminal button of the presynaptic neuron into the synaptic gap where the neurotransmitter binds with receptor sites on the postsynaptic neuron. Dopamine (DA) is released into the synapticRead MoreCurrent Trends in Drug and Alcohol Addiction Essay1469 Words   |  6 PagesHumanity has had a long relationship with drugs and alcohol, so long that Stone Age beer jugs dating back to 10,000 BC have been discovered. Some historians argue that beer predates bread as a staple of human consumption (Hanson, 2013, Para. 1). As the centuries passed alcohol and drugs became ingrained in the early cultures of recorded history, the Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, Chinese, and early Christians all utilized mind-altering substances in ceremony and celebration (Hanson, 2013, Para. 3). Today

Business Communication in Today’s World Free Essays

INTRODUCTION Definition Communication is defined as the process of transferring information and meaning between senders and receivers, using one or more written, oral, visual or electronic channels. Simply put, communication is the exchange of information between people. It is important to get feedback from your audience and vice versa for the process of communication to take place effectively. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Communication in Today’s World or any similar topic only for you Order Now The feedback can be either positive or negative. Business communication is any communication used in an organisation with an intention to promote a product, improve service or with the intention to make a sale. This type of communication also occurs within the organisation between the management and employees. It has purpose and a lot of attention is given to detail. Business communication has undergone a lot of transformation as a result of the growth of information technology that has changed the whole concept of communication. In the past, businesses had a model of communication that left very little room for interaction and conversation with the receiver of the message. Currently the model that works and is now used by most organisations is one that gives room to both conversation and interaction with the receivers. BODY Communication is very vital in any organization. Like blood in our bodies, it is the channel that gives life to the organisation and without it, organisations would not be functional. There are two types of business communication in an organization 1. Internal Communication 2. External Communication Internal communication This defines communication that occurs within an organisation. It occurs between management and departments and between the employees of the organization. This type of communication may be formal or informal. Internal communication is vital because it helps in increasing job satisfaction, productivity and profits. It is also a platform for employees and management to air and address grievances. There are three types of communication under internal business communication a) Upward Communication b) Downward Communication c) Horizontal communication a) Upward communication Upward communication is the flow of information from subordinates to superiors or from employees to management. By definition, communication is a two-way affair. Yet for effective two-way organizational communication to occur, it must begin from the bottom. Upward Communication is a means for staff to: * Exchange vital information * Offer ideas Express enthusiasm * Achieve job satisfaction * Provide feedback Diagram showing upward communication in a bank b) Downward Communication This is the flow of information from the person or people who are at the top of the organisation to their subordinates. Downward communication generally provides information for direction and guidance e. g. Instructions on how to do a task. This type o f communication is needed in an organization to: * Transmit important information * Give instructions * Announce decisions * Seek cooperation * Provide motivation * Increase efficiency * Obtain feedback c) Horizontal communication Horizontal communication normally involves coordinating information, and allows people with the same or similar rank in an organization to co-operate or collaborate. Communication among employees at the same level is crucial for the accomplishment of work. Horizontal Communication is essential for: * Solving problems * Accomplishing tasks * Improving teamwork * Building goodwill * Boosting efficiency External Communication This type of communication occurs between the organisation and the public. This includes suppliers, clients or customers, shareholders or investors and with other organisations. Social networks have transformed external communication. The popularity of Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and other social networks have made them effective tools for communication that organisations now use. External communication leads to: * Increased sales volume * Public credibility * Operational efficiency * Achievement of organisational goals * Customer satisfaction METHODS OF COMMUNICATION There are different communication methods that are used in business communication. We have verbal, written and visual methods that come in different forms. These forms of communication have undergone transformation with the introduction of information technology. For example verbal forms of communication like telephone calls have been improved to incorporate video conferencing. It is important to choose the right method and form of communication if you are to effectively pass information to your audience. The choice is determined by several factors: * Urgency – How important is the information to the recipient and what would be the effect of delay? * Security and privacy – Are the contents of the message classified? Nature and complexity – does the message contain detailed/ technically complex information that could be misunderstood? * Number of recipients – is the message intended for one person, a selected group or everyone? * Record – Will evidence/proof of communication be needed? * Distance – Is the message for internal use only or does it need to be transmitted further? * Impression/ appea rance – is the message required to create a favorable impression by its style/ quality/ appearance? If so, are the recipient’s taste known? * Feedback – will an instant response be needed from the message? Cost –How much will it cost you to pass this information and is it worth it? Forms of communication include: * Memos * Email * Letters * Newspapers/magazines * Television * Telephone * Meetings Information technology has transformed business technology and today there are several tools that are available for communication both internal and external communication. Some of these tools include: * Wireless network * Electronic presentations * Virtual meeting spaces * Wikis * Voice technology * Video conferencing CONCLUSION Business communication should be effective if the organization is to achieve its goals and desired results. The purpose of business communication is to pass information to the receiver and receive a response. Effective communication is communication that ensures that this happens in an efficient way. For information to be effective, it has to be able to: * Provide information that is practical – it should be able to give the receiver information that they can apply in their daily life. * It should give facts and avoid vague impressions – Language used should be strong and give clear and accurate information. In the case of an argument it should give evidence to support the conclusion reached. The presentation should be concise and efficient this can be achieved by summarizing and highlighting the main points Business communication is important because it helps in: * Decision making – business communication makes the process of decision making faster because reliable information has been received. * Solving problems – Effective communication ensures that problems are solved faster because the problems have already been understood. * Foreseeing potential problems that the business could experience * Developing stronger relationships business relationships * Developing exceptional marketing messages It is important to note that business communication is different from social communication with friends and family. Business communication is complicated and requires skill and attention. As result there are challenges that rise when trying to ensure that an organization has effective business communication. Some of these challenges include: Globalization in business and the diversity of the workforce – Businesses can presently be able to connect with the world and sell products across borders. Although, the opening up of the market is an advantage to the business, it presents new challenges in communication. The organization should find methods to be able to effectively communicate with the new market and diverse workforce that these new opportunities present. The escalation of value given to business communication – We are living in the Information age and competition in the marketplace is determined by how well business information is relayed by the organization. It is important to acquire information on competition, customer needs and the rules and regulations. Growth of technology – Business communication today is dependent on technology and technology is very dynamic. For an organization to be relevant it has to have the ability to transform at the same pace that technology is advancing. It is therefore important to use it productively. We should also remember that technology is just a tool for communication, not a replacement to think or communicate for an organization. Increasing reliance on teamwork – teams are vital in an organizational structure and for teams to produce results there is a need for them to have efficient communication. This sometimes presents challenges but developing great communication lines ensures that teamwork is successful. Business communication is growing; innovations are being made daily to make communication more efficient. Conventional ways are being transformed to incorporate technology or being discarded completely for lack of relevance. All this is done in an effort to improve business and increase productivity. REFERENCES Bove`e, L. , and Thill, V. (2010). Business Communication Today. Upper Saddle, NJ. Pearson Education Inc. Publishing. How to cite Business Communication in Today’s World, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Designing - Implementing and Improving Processes

Question: Discuss about the Business Designing, Implementing and Improving Processes. Answer: Introduction Benchmarking improvises the business performance by applying as well as recognizing best demonstrated practices to sales and operations (Singh, Grover and Singh 2015). On the other side, Lean Six Sigma is the new and innovative methodology for business improvement combining both of the Six Sigma as well as lean methodologies (Singh et al. 2015). In this regard, this study aims on demonstrating the way through which both Lean Six Sigma and Benchmarking can be utilized by the companies for facilitating change in their business operations for sustaining as well as enhancing their competitive advantage. Therefore, this study also demonstrates the application of the Benchmarking and Lean Six Sigma in changing the business processes. On the other hand, this study also focuses on how the companies actually utilized one or both for improving their processes. In addition, the process of applying Lean Six Sigma and Benchmarking to the popular organizations like Amazon for identifying the impro vements on the business process change is also aimed to be portrayed in this essay. Benchmarking and Lean Six Sigma According to Chen et al. (2014), Benchmarking is the process with the help of which a particular organization measures its practices, services as well as products against its strongest competitors or those organizations identified as the leaders in the industry. It is one of the best tools for the managers in order to determine whether the organization is performing specific activities as well as functions efficiently, whether its costs are in line with the rivals and whether its internal activities and the processes of business require improvement (Hilton and Sohal 2012). It focuses on the organization-to-organization comparisons of how well fundamental processes and functions are performed (Baker et al. 2012). It enables the managers of the organizations for determining what the best practice is for prioritizing, for enhancing performance related to the expectations of customer and leapfrogging the traditional change cycle. The major goal of benchma rking is for understanding and evaluating the current position of an organization or business along with the best practice and for identifying areas and means of improving performance. As opined by Van Meensel and Lauwers (2015), Lean Six sigma is the methodology that relies on the collaborative effort of put on the team for improving performance by removing waste systematically, combining lean enterprise or lean manufacturing and Sig Sigma for eliminating eight kinds of waste. These eight kinds of wastes are skills, defects, over processing, over production, waiting, motion, inventory and transportation (Fadly Habidin and Mohd Yusof 2013). The Lean Six Sigma is the combination of the two potential methods of process improvement such as Lean and Six Sigma (Hilton and Sohal 2012). The combination of these two methods provides the improvement team of a business organization a comprehensive tool set for increasing the effectiveness as well as speed of any process within the enterprise resulting in enhanced revenue, minimized costs and improvised collaboration. Application of Bench Marking and Lean Six Sigma on business process change In todays world, benchmarking process has become very essential in contemporary business for all kinds of organizations (Thakkar et al. 2016). In case of the change in business processes of the enterprises, benchmarking involves looking outward in terms of examining how others achieve their levels of performance as well as for understanding the processes they actually utilize. Thus, benchmarking, in this way helps in explaining the processes behind the outstanding performance (Rolstadas 2012). In order to maintain the business process changes; benchmarking involves mainly four major principles. Benchmarking understands in details the existing processes of the business. On the other hand, it also analyzes the business processes of the other organizations. Apart from that, it compares own business performance with that of another businesses analyzed. Besides that, it also implements the steps those are essentia l for closing the gap of performance (Furterer 2016). The Benchmarking tool should not be considered as one-off exercise. Thus, it must become the integral component of an ongoing process of improvement of the business organizations by making changes in the business operations. Lean Six Sigma is also playing a pivotal role in order to manage the business process changes in todays modern business world. It is a new methodology for improving the business processes by encountering effective changes within the operations as well as it is the combination of both the six sigma as well as the lean methodologies (Fadly Habidin and Mohd Yusof 2013). In order to achieve the business changes, lean six sigma mainly eliminates waste from the processes as well as enhance the speed of the process by aiming on what the consumers or the customer actually consider value as well as working back from that (Van Meensel and Lauwers 2015). On the other hand, by adopting the lean six sigma methodology within the businesses to make changes in the processes can help the enterprises for being capable of delivering services and goods in a cost effective manner with the minimum amount of waste. Utilization of one or both of strategies for improving the business processes Both the lean six sigma as well as benchmarking methodologies play important role to improve the business processes. Lean Six Sigma and Benchmarking methodologies are very essential for the businesses for implementing effective changes over the business activities in terms of accomplishing the goal of improvement business performance (Orme et al. 2013). It can easily be understood by considering the business scenario of Amazon. Amazon is a renowned Ecommerce business organization based in America (Amazon 2017). By adopting the benchmarking methodology, Amazon has successfully improved the business performance as well as applied the best demonstrated practices to the business activities of the organization as well as sales operations (Hilton and Sohal 2012). Managers or the employees in the management level in the organizations like Amazon, can compare the performance of their products or processes external ly with those of rivals as well as best-in-class organizations and with the other activities internally within their own enterprises that perform similar activities. On the other side, in case of the lean six sigma methodology, businesses can improve their performances by simply removing the waste from their conventional business operations as well as can be able to enhance the speed of the business process by focusing on the customer requirement in order to gain proper customer responsiveness (Hilton and Sohal 2012). Organizations like Amazon simply utilize this particular business methodology for the integration as well as the standardization of the business processes. By adopting this methodology, Amazon has been able to deliver the services as well as their goods with the minimum amount of waste as well as in a cost effective way. Application of Benchmarking as well as Lean Six Sigma to Amazon Both the Lean Six Sigma as well as Benchmarking methodologies are the major techniques for achieving continuous improvement in the business organization (Singh, Grover and Singh 2015). Being a renowned cloud computing as well as E-commerce organization, Amazon utilize the Lean Six Sigma and Benchmarking methods in order to identify and evaluate the improvements in the change in business processes (Amazon 2017). Therefore, Amazon utilizes the benchmarking methodology as the continuous improvement tool for improving their core competencies. It drives the basic business processes that permit an organization for differentiating itself from its competitors (Antony 2014). The improved business process may have an influence by lowering costs, enhancing revenue, giving the improvised service to a customer, improvising the quality of the products and also improving the regulatory compliances. Amazon follows the best practices be nchmarking methodologies as it focuses on finding the unarguable leaders in the processes or the business operations which are being benchmarked. On the other hand, Lean Six Sigma possesses several critical success factors for the organizations for obtaining business process change improvements such as leadership commitment, focused resources, common tools and language, disciplined project approach and bottom-line business measures (Fadly Habidin and Mohd Yusof 2013). Therefore, Amazon is simply focusing on the lean six sigma methodologies due to achieve these success factors for improving the business process changes within the organization (Amazon 2017). Amazon is more focusing on implementing this authentic analytical method for enabling this enterprise for improving drastically their profitability by monitoring and designing everyday business activities. Conclusion The entire analysis made in this study has successfully evaluated the functionality as well as applications of the both the benchmarking and Lean Six Sigma methodologies for the organization who are trying to acquire on the continuous business change improvements. On the other hand, this study has also established another significant fact in the context of continuous business improvements that the organizations can utilize both the Lean Six Sigma and Benchmarking strategies. This is simply because of the fact that both the strategies help the companies for improving their conventional business operations in order to bring more innovations as well as authenticity to seek the attention of their consumers in terms of gaining huge competitive advantage. References Amazon, 2017.Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs more. [online] Amazon.com. Available at: https://www.amazon.com/ [Accessed 2 Jan. 2017]. Antony, J., 2014. Readiness factors for the Lean Six Sigma journey in the higher education sector. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 63(2), pp.257-264. Baker, R.A., Newland, R.F., Fenton, C., McDonald, M., Willcox, T.W. and Merry, A.F., 2012. Developing a benchmarking process in perfusion: a report of the Perfusion Downunder Collaboration. Journal of Extra Corporeal Technology, 44(1), p.26. Chen, Y., Zhou, J., You, J. and Liu, H., 2014, March. Benchmarking process integration and layout decomposition of directed self-assembly and self-aligned multiple patterning techniques. In SPIE Advanced Lithography (pp. 90530B-90530B). International Society for Optics and Photonics. Fadly Habidin, N. and Mohd Yusof, S.R., 2013. Critical success factors of Lean Six Sigma for the Malaysian automotive industry. International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, 4(1), pp.60-82. Furterer, S.L. ed., 2016. Lean Six Sigma in service: applications and case studies. CRC Press. Hilton, R.J. and Sohal, A., 2012. A conceptual model for the successful deployment of Lean Six Sigma. International Journal of Quality Reliability Management, 29(1), pp.54-70. Orme, R., Clegg, B., Rees, C. and Titchen, M., 2013. A systems approach to customizing lean six sigma implementations. In Proceedings of the 24th Annual Conference of the Production Operations, Management Society. Rolstadas, A. ed., 2012. Performance management: A business process benchmarking approach. Springer Science Business Media. Singh, B., Grover, S. and Singh, V., 2015. An overview of Benchmarking process the continuous improvement tool. Int. J. YMCAUST, 1(2), pp.70-75. Singh, B., Grover, S., Singh, V. and Attri, R., 2015. An analytic hierarchy process for benchmarking of automobile car service industry in Indian context. Management Science Letters, 5(6), pp.543-554.4 Thakkar, H., Dubey, M., Sejdiu, G., Ngomo, A.C.N., Debattista, J., Lange, C., Lehmann, J., Auer, S. and Vidal, M.E., 2016. LITMUS: An Open Extensible Framework for Benchmarking RDF Data Management Solutions. arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.02800. Van Meensel, J. and Lauwers, L., 2015. Marrying frontier analysis-based benchmarking and user-tailored decision support. In 14th European workshop on Efficiency and Productivity Analysis.

Food for Thought free essay sample

Allfoods Corp. (Allfoods) is a calendar year-end company. On February 1, 2009, Allfoods announced that it was acquiring 80 percent of the outstanding common stock of Baked Beans Corp. (Baked Beans) in a business combination. On the acquisition date, Allfoods paid $40 million in cash and issued two million shares of Allfoods common stock to the selling shareholders of Baked Beans. All of the outstanding stock options granted to employees of Baked Beans will be replaced with Allfoods stock options as required by the merger agreement. Allfoods is accounting for the transaction in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. 1. Determining Consideration Transferred On August 1, 2009, Allfoods acquired Baked Beans. The Allfoods share price was $30 on the announcement date and $35 on the acquisition date. It included a topic sentence, details, and a closing sentence. The sandwich organizer is used to help visualize thoughts. Looking at the bigger picture, you could also relate it to any type of good literature, a beginning and end (the bread) and details, which could be, the climax or the best part of the writing (the meat in the middle), which ties in with another method of writing, called the â€Å"hamburger method,† which was taught to us when learning to write expository and persuasive essays. This organizer helps students see how each paragraph in the Five-Paragraph Essay relates with the other paragraphs. These two examples of food relate to writing. I am taking this reflection of the analogy a â€Å"ham sandwich† to a whole other level though. The second way I looked at this analogy was actually comparing any type of food to any type of book or piece of writing. I know when I was younger, if I completed a good task or had gotten hurt, I was rewarded with my favorite food. Now I look at reading as a reward, because one of the greatest things to do for yourself is to keep your mind active (there are several studies that prove this). An easy way to keep your mind active is picking up a book and reading it; furthermore when your feeling down it is common for a good piece of writing to leave a happy impression on a person. Food tastes better the hungrier you are, and reading is more effective depending on how â€Å"hungry† to learn you are. Both food and writing are more enjoyable when, â€Å"savored,† or â€Å"digested† slower, meaning that when something is good you want the feeling to last longer. Everyone has there own opinions about foods and books, but people will never know there own opinion until they actually try for themselves, and for all the picky eaters and readers, their is something that fits you, you may just need to expand your horizons. Remember though a type of food may look foul or a book might look boring, but maybe the food could be considered a delicacy or the book a classic. Always have an open mind when introducing yourself to a new type of food or piece of writing you may be happy with the outcome if you try it. Although food has a few more downsides, (Canada would be better off with people who like to read too much, rather then people called obese) there are many ways to relate eating and reading because both elements are stimulants for the body and mind, and there are so many types of the two groupings. Both are just temporary solutions when trying to escape â€Å"reality. † Reading and eating also relate to patterns, negative and positive; why you eat may be the same reason you read. Some people may say they are anxious, frustrated, bored, angry, sad, or lonely. The saying â€Å"Food for Thought† is considered anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking, and I think that is an important thing to keep in mind.